Script: man2ps, man2pdf, man2evince
Usage:
$ man2ps
command will generate a PostScript (.ps) file fromcommand
's manpage- Symlink or copy this script as "
man2pdf
" to create a PDF from a manpage. - Symlink or copy this script as "
man2evince
" to call evince on a temporary PDF of the manpage
#!/bin/bash # man2ps, (c) 2004,2005,2006,2009 Toni Corvera, published under a BSD license # # Saves a man page as either a PostScript (PS) or as a PDF file. # # This script is also used as a testbed for some experiments, # as of now only rudimentary in-file localisation is kept, in the past # the script could also be sourced and work as a function but it led to # unwanted pollution of the environment. # # $Rev: 242 $ # # Changelog: # 0.11.0 (2009-03-09): # - Added man2evince # - Check for man page existence # 0.10.0 (2006-06-27): # - First version with a changelog # - Explicit usage of bash # - Better use of bashisms # - Usage of /usr/include/sysexits.h -compatible exit codes # - Dropped support to be used as a function (sourced) # - Dropped support for long options # - Complete help message # - Wrapped localized strings into functions, may help parsing speed. Or maybe not. # - Added set -e # # 0.9.2 (2005) set -e # Current version VER=0.11.0 # Command name for information messages CMD=`basename $0` ### Simple localisation support ### # Language codes declare -ir _EN=0 _ES=1 _CA=2 declare -a LANGS=( en es ca ) # Languages un the same order as their index declare -i _L # Error messages error_nops2pdf() { local nopdf_strs=( "ps2pdf wasn't found, can't export to PDF" "No se ha encontrado ps2pdf, no se puede exportar a PDF" "No s'ha trobat ps2pdf, no es pot exportar a PDF" ) echo ${nopdf_strs[$_L]} >&2 } error_bad_cmdline() { local badcmdline_strs=( "Use -h to get usage instructions" "Usa -h para obtener ayuda" "Utilitza -h per obtenir ajuda" ) echo ${badcmdline_strs[$_L]} >&2 } error_notvalid_ver() { local allowedvers_strs=( "Only versions 2, 3 and 4 of ps2pdf are allowed" "Sólo las versiones 2, 3 y 4 de ps2pdf están permitidas" "Només les versions 2, 3 i 4 de ps2pdf estan permeses" ) echo ${allowedvers_strs[$_L]} >&2 } # Information messages declare -r VERSION_STRING="${CMD} v${VER}, (c) 2004,2005,2006 Toni Corvera" show_help() { # Localised functions en() { echo "$VERSION_STRING" echo " saves a man page as a PostScript or PDF file" echo "Options:" echo " -h Show this help message" echo " -p Force PDF mode for output" echo " -V VER Use ps2pdf version 1.VER (VER must be one of 2, 3 or 4), " echo " by default the newest available version is used" } es() { echo "$VERSION_STRING" echo " guarda una página de manual como archivo PostScript o PDF" echo "Opciones:" echo " -h Muestra este mensaje de ayuda" echo " -p Fuerza la salida a un archivo pdf" echo " -V VER Usa la versión 1.VER de ps2pdf (VER puede ser 2, 3 o 4), " echo " por defecto se usa la versión más reciente disponible" } ca() { echo "$VERSION_STRING" echo " desa una pàgina de manual com arxiu PostScript o PDF" echo "Opcions:" echo " -h Mostra aquest missatge d'ajuda" echo " -p Força la sortida a un fitxer PDF" echo " -V VER Utilitza la versió 1.VER de ps2pdf (VER pot ser 2, 3 o 4), " echo " per defecte s'utilitza la versió disponible més nova" } ${LANGS[$_L]} } show_usage() { local usage_strs=( "Usage: ${CMD} [options] <manual page>" "Uso: ${CMD} [opciones] <página del manual>" "Ús: ${CMD} [opcions] <pàgina del manual>" ) echo "${usage_strs[$_L]}" } # $1 => ps2pdf program name show_ps2pdf_version() { local pdfver_strs=( "Using ps2pdf version:" "Usando ps2pdf en su variante:" "Fent servir ps2pdf en sa versió:" ) echo "${pdfver_strs[$_L]} $1" >&2 } # Language detection # FIXME: is the precedence order correct? for i in LC_ALL LC_MESSAGES LANG ; do # Indirect variable reference, see http://www.tldp.org/LDP/abs/html/ivr.html#IVRREF eval val=$$i if [ "$val" ]; then case $val in es*) _L=$_ES ;; ca*) _L=$_CA ;; *) _L=$_EN ;; esac break fi done if [ -z $_L ]; then _L=$_EN; fi ### Core functionality ### declare -i PDF=0 EVINCE=0 ps2pdf= PS2PDF_VER= if [ $(basename "$0") == "man2pdf" ]; then PDF=1 elif [ $(basename "$0") == "man2evince" ]; then PDF=1 EVINCE=1 fi # Command line parsing while getopts "hpV:" options ; do case $options in h) show_help && exit 0 ;; p) PDF=1 ;; V) if ! echo -n "$OPTARG" | egrep '^[234]$' >/dev/null 2>/dev/null ; then error_notvalid_ver error_bad_cmdline exit 64 fi PS2PDF_VER=$OPTARG ;; ?) error_bad_cmdline exit 64 ;; esac done shift $(($OPTIND - 1)) if [ -z "$1" ]; then show_usage exit 64 fi if [ $PDF -eq 0 ]; then man -t "$1" > "${1}.ps" else # Use the newest ps2pdf if [ -z "$PS2PDF_VER" ]; then for prog in ps2pdf14 ps2pdf13 ps2pdf12 ps2pdf ; do ps2pdf=`which $prog` && break done else ps2pdf=`which ps2pdf1$PS2PDF_VER` || true fi if [ -z "$ps2pdf" ]; then error_nops2pdf exit 69 fi show_ps2pdf_version $(basename "${ps2pdf}") OUTPUT="${1}.pdf" if [ $EVINCE -eq 1 ]; then OUTPUT="$(tempfile --suffix=.pdf)" fi # Check if the command has a manpage... if ! whatis "$1" >/dev/null ; then man "$1" # Display man's error... exit $? fi man -t "$1" | ${ps2pdf} - > "$OUTPUT" if [ $? -eq 0 ] && [ $EVINCE -eq 1 ]; then evince "$OUTPUT" rm -f "$OUTPUT" fi fi # PDF -eq 0 # vim:set ts=4 et ai: #
Downloadable file: http://p.outlyer.net/graveyard/man2ps.
Comentario de Walter el 06.04.2010
Que buen ejemplo, Gracias
Comentario de Toni el 06.04.2010
De nada hombre